On Darboux-integrable semi-discrete chains

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/43/43/434017MaRDI QIDQ3057430zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alfia Sakieva, Ismagil Habibullin, Natalya Zheltukhina

Publication date 24 November 2010

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.0988, http://hdl.handle.net/11693/22164

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General theory of functional-differential equations (34K05) Lattice functional-differential equations (34K31)

Abstract: Differential-difference equation $fracddxt(n+1,x)=f(x,t(n,x),t(n+1,x),fracddxt(n,x))$ with unknown $t(n,x)$ depending on continuous and discrete variables $x$ and $n$ is studied. We call an equation of such kind Darboux integrable, if there exist two functions (called integrals) $F$ and $I$ of a finite number of dynamical variables such that $D_{x}F=0$ and $DI=I$, where $D_x$ is the operator of total differentiation with respect to $x$, and $D$ is the shift operator: $Dp(n)=p(n+1)$. It is proved that the integrals can be brought to some canonical form. A method of construction of an explicit formula for general solution to Darboux integrable chains is discussed and for a class of chains such solutions are found.

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Cited in

(18)

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• Characteristic Lie algebras of integrable differential-difference equations in 3D
• Construction of localized particular solutions of chains with three independent variables
• Darboux integrability of hyperbolic partial differential equations: is it a property of integrals rather than equations?
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