On Dirichlet's lambda function

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Abstract: Let lambda(s)=sum_{n=0}^inftyfrac1{(2n+1)^s}, �eta(s)=sum_{n=0}^inftyfrac{(-1)^{n}}{(2n+1)^s}, and eta(s)=sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac{(-1)^{n-1}}{n^s} be the Dirichlet lambda function, its alternating form, and the Dirichlet eta function, respectively. According to a recent historical book by Varadarajan (cite[p.~70]{Varadarajan}), these three functions were investigated by Euler under the notations N(s), L(s), and M(s), respectively. In this paper, we shall present some additional properties for them. That is, we obtain a number of infinite families of linear recurrence relations for lambda(s) at positive even integer arguments lambda(2m), convolution identities for special values of lambda(s) at even arguments and special values of at odd arguments, and a power series expansion for the alternating Hurwitz zeta function J(s,a), which involves a known one for eta(s).



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