On Planar Holomorphic Systems

MaRDI QIDQ6388005zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Luiz F. S. Gouveia, Gabriel Rondón, Paulo R. da Silva

Publication date 11 January 2022

Abstract: Planar holomorphic systems $dotx=u(x,y)$, $doty=v(x,y)$ are those that $u=operatornameRe(f)$ and $v=operatornameIm(f)$ for some holomorphic function $f(z)$. They have important dynamical properties, highlighting, for example, the fact that they do not have limit cycles and that center-focus problem is trivial. In particular, the hypothesis that a polynomial system is holomorphic reduces the number of parameters of the system. Although a polynomial system of degree $n$ depends on $n^2+3n+2$ parameters, a polynomial holomorphic depends only on $2n+2$ parameters. In this work, in addition to making a general overview of the theory of holomorphic systems, we classify all the possible global phase portraits, on the Poincar'{e} disk, of systems $dotz=f(z)$ and $dotz=1/f(z)$, where $f(z)$ is a polynomial of degree $2$, $3$ and $4$ in the variable $zinmathbbC$. We also classify all the possible global phase portraits of Moebius systems $dotz=fracAz+BCz+D$, where $A,B,C,DinmathbbC,AD-BCeq0$. Finally, we obtain explicit expressions of first integrals of holomorphic systems and of conjugated holomorphic systems, which have important applications in the study of fluid dynamics.

This page was built for publication: On Planar Holomorphic Systems

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6388005)