On a Class of Polynomials with Integer Coefficients

MaRDI QIDQ3637639zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Milan Janjić

Publication date 13 July 2009

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.2018, https://eudml.org/doc/45526, http://www.emis.de/journals/JIS/VOL11/Janjic/janjic19.html

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zbMATH Keywords

binomial coefficientsChebyshev polynomialsrecurrence relations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Factorials, binomial coefficients, combinatorial functions (05A10) Recurrences (11B37) Binomial coefficients; factorials; (q)-identities (11B65) Polynomials in number theory (11C08) Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45)

Abstract: A class P_{n,m,p}(x) of polynomials is defined. The combinatorial meaning of its coefficients is given. Chebyshev polynomials are the special cases of P_{n,m,p}(x). It is first shown that P_{n,m,p}(x) may be expressed in terms of P_{n,0,p}(x). From this we derive that P_{n,2,2}(x) may be obtain in terms of trigonometric functions, from which we obtain some of its important properties. Some questions about orthogonality are also concerned. Furthermore, it is shown that P_{n,2,2}(x) fulfills the same three terms recurrence as Chebyshev polynomials. Some others recurrences for P_{n,m,p}(x) and its coefficients are also obtained. At the end a formula for coefficients of Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind is derived.

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• Some properties of a class of polynomials
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• On Polynomial Pairs of Integers

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