On a class of nonlocal SIR models

DOI10.1007/S00285-018-1320-0MaRDI QIDQ1741546zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Xianqiang Yang

Publication date 3 May 2019

Published in Journal of Mathematical Biology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.12520

zbMATH Keywords

analytical solutionsusceptible-infected-recovered modelpeak solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Epidemiology (92D30)

Abstract: We revisit the classic Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) epidemic model and one of its nonlocal variations recently developed in cite{Guan}. We introduce several new approaches to derive exact analytical solutions in the classical situation and analyze the corresponding effective approximations in the nonlocal setting. An interesting new feature of the nonlocal models, compared with the classic SIR model, is the appearance of multiple peak solutions for the infected population. We provide several rigorous results on the existence and non-existence of peak solutions with sharp asymptotics.

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Cites work

• A reaction-diffusion malaria model with incubation period in the vector population
• Exact analytical solutions of the susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) epidemic model and of the SIR model with equal death and birth rates
• Lyapunov functions and global stability for SIR, SIRS, and SIS epidemiological models
• Lyapunov functions for SIR and SIRS epidemic models
• On a diffusive susceptible-infected-susceptible epidemic model with mass action mechanism and birth-death effect: analysis, simulations, and comparison with other mechanisms
• Qualitative analyses of communicable disease models
• Solution of the epidemic model by Adomian decomposition method
• Solution of the epidemic model by homotopy perturbation method
• The periodic Ross–Macdonald model with diffusion and advection
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Cited in

(3)

• Asymptotic analysis of SIR epidemic model with nonlocal diffusion and generalized nonlinear incidence functional
• Comment on ``Epidemiological modeling of online social network dynamics
• Preservation of local dynamics when applying central difference methods: application to SIR model

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