On a differentiable linearization theorem of Philip Hartman

DOI10.1090/CONM/692/13920MaRDI QIDQ4635130zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 13 April 2018

Published in Modern Theory of Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.03779

horseshoe-type dynamics linear automorphism linearization

Dynamical systems involving smooth mappings and diffeomorphisms (37C05) Topological and differentiable equivalence, conjugacy, moduli, classification of dynamical systems (37C15) Invariant manifold theory for dynamical systems (37D10)

Abstract: A linear automorphism of Euclidean space is called bi-circular its eigenvalues lie in the disjoint union of two circles

C_{1}

and

C_{2}

in the complex plane where the radius of

C_{1}

is

r_{1}

, the radius of

C_{2}

is

r_{2}

, and

0 < r_{1} < 1 < r_{2}

. A well-known theorem of Philip Hartman states that a local

C^{1, 1}

diffeomorphism

T

of Euclidean space with a fixed point

p

whose derivative

D T_{p}

is bi-circular is

linearizable near

p

. We generalize this result to

C^{1, a l p h a}

diffeomorphisms

T

where

0 < a l p h a < 1

. We also extend the result to local diffeomorphisms in Banach spaces with

C^{1, a l p h a}

bump functions. The results apply to give simpler proofs under weaker regularity conditions of classical results of L. P. Shilnikov on the existence of horseshoe dynamics near so-called saddle-focus critical points of vector fields in

R^{3}

.

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