On diffusion limited deposition

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Abstract: We propose a simple model of columnar growth through {it diffusion limited aggregation} (DLA). Consider a graph GNimesN, where the basis has N vertices GN:=1,dots,N, and two vertices (x,h) and (x,h) are adjacent if |hh|le1. Consider there a simple random walk {it coming from infinity} which {it deposits} on a growing cluster as follows: the cluster is a collection of columns, and the height of the column first hit by the walk immediately grows by one unit. Thus, columns do not grow laterally. We prove that there is a critical time scale N/log(N) for the maximal height of the piles, i.e., there exist constants such that the maximal pile height at time alphaN/log(N) is of order log(N), while at time is larger than Nchi. This suggests that a emph{monopolistic regime} starts at such a time and only the highest pile goes on growing. If we rather consider a walk whose height-component goes down deterministically, the resulting emph{ballistic deposition} has maximal height of order log(N) at time N. These two deposition models, diffusive and ballistic, are also compared with uniform random allocation and Polya's urn.









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