On dynamical justification of quantum scattering cross section

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2015.06.038MaRDI QIDQ495157zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. Komech

Publication date 9 September 2015

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.3677

zbMATH Keywords

Lippmann-Schwinger equationplane wavesdifferential cross sectionlimiting amplitudespherical wavesSchrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) (2)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U05) (n)-body potential quantum scattering theory (81U10)

Abstract: A~dynamical justification of quantum differential cross section in the context of long time transition to stationary regime for the Schr"odinger equation is suggested. The problem has been stated by Reed and Simon. Our approach is based on spherical incident waves produced by a harmonic source and the long-range asymptotics for the corresponding spherical limiting amplitudes. The main results are as follows: i)~the convergence of spherical limiting amplitudes to the limit as the source increases to infinity, and ii) the universally recognized formula for the differential cross section corresponding to the limiting flux. The main technical ingredients are the Agmon--Jensen--Kato's analytical theory of the Green function, Ikebe's uniqueness theorem for the Lippmann--Schwinger equation, and some adjustments of classical asymptotics for the Coulomb potentials.

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Cited in

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• Relative magnitude of cross-sections for elastic and inelastic scattering of a fast particle on a many-particle target
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• Functional Treatment of Quantum Scattering via the Dynamical Principle
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