On maximum matchings in almost regular graphs

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Abstract: In 2010, Mkrtchyan, Petrosyan and Vardanyan proved that every graph G with 2leqdelta(G)leqDelta(G)leq3 contains a maximum matching whose unsaturated vertices do not have a common neighbor, where Delta(G) and delta(G) denote the maximum and minimum degrees of vertices in G, respectively. In the same paper they suggested the following conjecture: every graph G with Delta(G)−delta(G)leq1 contains a maximum matching whose unsaturated vertices do not have a common neighbor. Recently, Picouleau disproved this conjecture by constructing a bipartite counterexample G with Delta(G)=5 and delta(G)=4. In this note we show that the conjecture is false for graphs G with Delta(G)−delta(G)=1 and Delta(G)geq4, and for r-regular graphs when rgeq7.












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