On projective modules over finite quantum groups

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Abstract: Let mathcalD be the Drinfeld double of the bosonization of a finite-dimensional Nichols algebra mathfrakB(V) over a finite group G. It is known that the simple mathcalD-modules are parametrized by the simple modules over mathcalD(G), the Drinfeld double of G. This parametrization can be obtained by considering the head mathsfL(lambda) of the Verma module mathsfM(lambda) for every simple mathcalD(G)-module lambda. In the present work, we show that the projective mathcalD-modules are filtered by Verma modules and the BGG Reciprocity [mathsfP(mu):mathsfM(lambda)]=[mathsfM(lambda):mathsfL(mu)] holds for the projective cover mathsfP(mu) of mathsfL(mu). We use graded characters to proof the BGG Reciprocity and obtain a graded version of it. Also, we show that a Verma module is simple if and only if it is projective. We also describe the tensor product between projective modules.


Let $\Bbbk$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and $G$ a finite group, and denote by $\mathcal{D}$ the Drinfeld double of the bosonization $\mathcal{B}(V)\# \Bbbk G$ of a finite dimensional Nichols algebra $\mathcal{B}(V)$ over $G$ and by $\mathcal{D}(G)$ the Drinfeld double of $G$. For $\Lambda$ a complete set of non-isomorphic simple $\mathcal{D}(G)$-modules denote by $M(\lambda)$ the generalized Verma module of $\lambda\in \Lambda$, by $L(\lambda)$ the head of $M(\lambda)$ and by $P(\lambda)$ the projective cover of $L(\lambda)$. The paper deals with projective $\mathcal{D}$-modules. The author shows that every projective $\mathcal{D}$-module has a graded standard filtration, and use this to prove that the BGG Reciprocity $[P(\mu):M(\lambda)]=[M(\lambda):L(\mu)]$ holds for all $\lambda, \mu\in \Lambda$. He shows also that every projective $\mathcal{D}$-module has a graded co-standard filtration, that BGG Reciprocity holds for co-Verma modules as well, and that the multiplicities of the co-Verma modules can be calculated from the composition factors of the Verma modules. The paper ends with the description of the tensor product of projective $\mathcal{D}$-modules and some concrete examples.



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