On restricted diagonalization

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2021.109342MaRDI QIDQ6370107arXivFDO

Authors Eduardo Chiumiento, P. G. Massey

Publication date 11 June 2021

Published in arXiv

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JFA.2021.109342

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Infinite-dimensional Lie groups and their Lie algebras: general properties (22E65) (Semi-) Fredholm operators; index theories (47A53) Linear operators belonging to operator ideals (nuclear, (p)-summing, in the Schatten-von Neumann classes, etc.) (47B10)

arXiv classification

math.FA

Abstract: Let $mathcalH$ be a separable infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space, $mathcalB(mathcalH)$ the algebra of bounded linear operators acting on $mathcalH$ and $mathcalJ$ a proper two-sided ideal of $mathcalB(mathcalH)$. Denote by $mathcal{U}_{m}athcalJ(mathcalH)$ the group of all unitary operators of the form $I+mathcalJ$. Recall that an operator $AinmathcalB(mathcalH)$ is diagonalizable if there exists a unitary operator $U$ such that $UA{U}^{\ast }$ is diagonal with respect to some orthonormal basis. A more restrictive notion of diagonalization can be formulated with respect to a fixed orthonormal basis $mathrme={e_n}_{ngeq1}$ and a proper operator ideal $mathcalJ$ as follows: $AinmathcalB(mathcalH)$ is called restricted diagonalizable if there exists $Uinmathcal{U}_{m}athcalJ(mathcalH)$ such that $UA{U}^{\ast }$ is diagonal with respect to $mathrme$. In this work we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a diagonalizable operator to be restricted diagonalizable. Our conditions become a characterization of those diagonalizable operators which are restricted diagonalizable when the ideal is arithmetic mean closed. Then we obtain results on the structure of the set of all restricted diagonalizable operators. In this way we answer several open problems recently raised by Beltic{t}$$, Patnaik and Weiss.

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