On the Darboux transformations and sequences of p-orthogonal polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2020.125337MaRDI QIDQ6326710arXivFDO

Authors D. Barrios Rolanía, Juan Carlos García-Ardila, Daniel Manrique

Publication date 7 October 2019

Published in arXiv

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/J.AMC.2020.125337

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

arXiv classification

math.FA

Abstract: For a fixed $pinmathbbN$, sequences of polynomials $P_n$, $ninmathbbN$, defined by a $(p+2)$-term recurrence relation are related to several topics in Approximation Theory. A $(p+2)$-banded matrix $J$ determines the coefficients of the recurrence relation of any of such sequences of polynomials. The connection between these polynomials and the concept of orthogonality has been already established through a $p$-dimension vector of functionals. This work goes further in this topic by analyzing the relation between such vectors for the set of sequences $P_n^{(j)}$, $ninN$, associated with the Darboux transformations $J^{(j)}$, $j=1,\mathrm{...},p,$ of a given $(p+2)$-banded matrix $J$.

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