On the universality class of certain string theory hadrons
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Abstract: Exploiting the gauge/gravity correspondence we find the spectrum of hadronic-like bound states of adjoint particles with a large global charge in several confining theories. In particular, we consider an embedding of four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills into IIA string theory, two classes of three-dimensional gauge theories and the softly broken version of one of them. In all cases we describe the low energy excitations of a heavy hadron with mass proportional to its global charge. These excitations include: the hadron's nonrelativistic motion, its stringy excitations and excitations corresponding to the addition of massive constituents. Our analysis provides ample evidence for the universality of such hadronic states in confining theories admitting supergravity duals. Besides, we find numerically a new smooth solution that can be thought of as a non-supersymmetric deformation of G_2 holonomy manifolds.
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Cited in
(6)- On the effective theory of long open strings
- Semiclassical spinning strings and confining gauge theories
- A string theory explanation for quantum chaos in the hadronic spectrum
- On the pp-wave limit and the BMN structure of new Sasaki-Einstein spaces
- Hadron potentials within the gauge/string correspondence
- Penrose limit of MNa solution and spin chains in three-dimensional field theories
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