Open systems viewed through their conservative extensions

DOI10.1007/S10955-006-9195-7MaRDI QIDQ867042zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alexander Figotin, Stephen P. Shipman

Publication date 14 February 2007

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0603034

zbMATH Keywords

spectral theoryconservative extensionconservative systemsopen systemstime-dispersive dissipative media

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of operator theory to differential and integral equations (47N20) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C10)

Abstract: A typical linear open system is often defined as a component of a larger conservative one. For instance, a dielectric medium, defined by its frequency dependent electric permittivity and magnetic permeability is a part of a conservative system which includes the matter with all its atomic complexity. A finite slab of a lattice array of coupled oscillators modelling a solid is another example. Assuming that such an open system is all one wants to observe, we ask how big a part of the original conservative system (possibly very complex) is relevant to the observations, or, in other words, how big a part of it is coupled to the open system? We study here the structure of the system coupling and its coupled and decoupled components, showing, in particular, that it is only the system's unique minimal extension that is relevant to its dynamics, and this extension often is tiny part of the original conservative system. We also give a scenario explaining why certain degrees of freedom of a solid do not contribute to its specific heat.

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Cited in

(6)

• Lagrangian variational framework for boundary value problems
• Multi-transmission-line-beam interactive system
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3882278 (Why is no real title available?)
• Open subsystems of conservative systems
• Dissipative properties of systems composed of high-loss and lossless components
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1765010 (Why is no real title available?)

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