Operator-difference schemes on non-uniform grids for second-order evolutionary equations

DOI10.1515/RNAM-2023-0020MaRDI QIDQ6116766zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors P. N. Vabishchevich

Publication date 16 August 2023

Published in Russian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Mathematical Modelling (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.00421

zbMATH Keywords

bi-parabolic equationCauchy problemsecond-order evolutionary equationstability of the approximate solutionsystem of first-order evolutionary equationstwo-level schemes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Operator partial differential equations (= PDEs on finite-dimensional spaces for abstract space valued functions) (35R20) Multistep, Runge-Kutta and extrapolation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L06) Finite difference methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M06) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M12)

Abstract: The approximate solution of the Cauchy problem for second-order evolution equations is performed, first of all, using three-level time approximations. Such approximations are easily constructed and relatively uncomplicated to investigate when using uniform time grids. When solving applied problems numerically, we should focus on approximations with variable time steps. When using multilevel schemes on non-uniform grids, we should maintain accuracy by choosing appropriate approximations and ensuring the approximate solution's stability. In this paper, we construct unconditionally stable first- and second-order accuracy schemes on a non-uniform time grid for the approximate solution of the Cauchy problem for a second-order evolutionary equation. We use a special transformation of the original second-order differential-operator equation to a system of first-order equations. For the system of first-order equations, we apply standard two-level time approximations. We obtained stability estimates for the initial data and the right-hand side in finite-dimensional Hilbert space. Eliminating auxiliary variables leads to three-level schemes for the initial second-order evolution equation. Numerical experiments were performed for the test problem for a one-dimensional in space bi-parabolic equation. The accuracy and stability properties of the constructed schemes are demonstrated on non-uniform grids with randomly varying grid steps.

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Cited in

(7)

• On a class of nonlinear two-level operator-difference schemes with weights
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3958595 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2135684 (Why is no real title available?)
• Factorized schemes of second-order accuracy for numerically solving unsteady problems
• Three-level schemes with double change in the time step
• A novel explicit fast numerical scheme for the Cauchy problem for integro-differential equations with a difference kernel and its application
• Decoupling technology for systems of evolutionary equations

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