Optical and electronic properties of a two-dimensional quantum ring under rotating effects

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2023.169547MaRDI QIDQ6188490zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Daniel F. Lima, Frankbelson dos S. Azevedo, Cleverson Filgueiras, Edilberto O. Silva

Publication date 7 February 2024

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.16448

zbMATH Keywords

Aharonov-Bohm fluxelectronic statesoptical propertiesquantum ringrotating effect

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Optics, electromagnetic theory (78-XX) Quantum theory (81-XX)

Abstract: This work presents a study on the nonrelativistic quantum motion of a charged particle in a rotating frame, considering the Aharonov-Bohm effect and a uniform magnetic field. We derive the equation of motion and the corresponding radial equation to describe the system. The Schr"odinger equation with minimal coupling incorporates rotation effects by substituting the momentum operator with an effective four-potential. Additionally, a radial potential term, dependent on the average radius of the ring, is introduced. The analysis is restricted to motion in a two-dimensional plane, neglecting the degree of freedom in the $z$-direction. By solving the radial equation, we determine the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions, allowing for an explicit expression of the energy. The probability distribution is analyzed for varying rotating parameter values, revealing a shift of the distribution as the rotation changes, resulting in a centrifugal effect and occupation of the ring's edges. Furthermore, numerical analysis demonstrates the significant rotational effects on energy levels and optical properties, including optical absorption and refractive coefficients.

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3213336 (Why is no real title available?)
• On the spin-1/2 Aharonov-Bohm problem in conical space: bound states, scattering and helicity nonconservation
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Cited in

(6)

• Rotating effects on the photoionization cross-section of a 2D quantum ring
• Sagnac effect and quantum Hall effect in rotating \(GaAs/Ga_{1-x}Al_xAs\) systems
• Magnetocaloric effect and magnetization in a rotating 2D quantum ring: analytical investigation from statistical point of view
• Spiral dislocation as a tunable geometric parameter for optical responses in quantum rings
• Effect of rotation on interband light absorption of a 2D quantum ring: analytical study
• Effects of rotation on the thermo-magnetic properties of a quantum dot

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