Optical black hole lasers

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/29/22/224009MaRDI QIDQ4920187zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors D. Faccio, Tal Arane, Marco Lamperti, Ulf Leonhardt

Publication date 16 May 2013

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.4993

zbMATH Keywords

black hole horizonsoptical black hole laser

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Computational methods for problems pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory (83-08) Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Black holes (83C57)

Abstract: Using numerical simulations we show how to realise an optical black hole laser, i.e. an amplifier formed by travelling refractive index perturbations arranged so as to trap light between a white and a black hole horizon. The simulations highlight the main features of these lasers: the growth inside the cavity of positive and negative frequency modes accompanied by a weaker emission of modes that occurs in periodic bursts corresponding to the cavity round trips of the trapped modes. We then highlight a new regime in which the trapped mode spectra broaden until the zero-frequency points on the dispersion curve are reached. Amplification at the horizon is highest for zero-frequencies, therefore leading to a strong modification of the structure of the trapped light. For sufficiently long propagation times, lasing ensues only at the zero-frequency modes.

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Cited in

(6)

• The theory of optical black hole lasers
• Resonant Hawking radiation as an instability
• Black hole lasers in Bose-Einstein condensates
• Optical Singularity Built on Tiny Holes
• Instabilities in an Optical Black‐Hole Laser
• Negative frequencies in pulse propagation equations and the double analytic signal

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