Optimal control theory for a unitary operation under dissipative evolution

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/16/5/055012MaRDI QIDQ5143221zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Michael H. Goerz, Daniel M. Reich, Christiane P. Koch

Publication date 11 January 2021

Published in New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.0111

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum control (81Q93) Open systems, reduced dynamics, master equations, decoherence (81S22) Optimal stochastic control (93E20)

Abstract: We show that optimizing a quantum gate for an open quantum system requires the time evolution of only three states irrespective of the dimension of Hilbert space. This represents a significant reduction in computational resources compared to the complete basis of Liouville space that is commonly believed necessary for this task. The reduction is based on two observations: The target is not a general dynamical map but a unitary operation; and the time evolution of two properly chosen states is sufficient to distinguish any two unitaries. We illustrate gate optimization employing a reduced set of states for a controlled phasegate with trapped atoms as qubit carriers and a $sqrtiextSWAP$ gate with superconducting qubits.

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Cites work

• Dynamical Decoupling of Open Quantum Systems
• Fidelity of quantum operations
• Robust quantum gates for open systems via optimal control: Markovian versus non-Markovian dynamics
• Simulating quantum search algorithm using vibronic states of I₂manipulated by optimally designed gate pulses
• The theory of open quantum systems.

Cited in

(18)

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