Persistence discontinuity in disordered contact processes with long-range interactions

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/ABA898MaRDI QIDQ5856879zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Róbert Juhász

Publication date 30 March 2021

Published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.12103

zbMATH Keywords

numerical simulationspersistencephase transitions into absorbing statesrenormalisation group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Renormalization group methods in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B28) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Stochastic analysis in statistical mechanics (82M60)

Abstract: We study the local persistence probability during non-stationary time evolutions in disordered contact processes with long-range interactions by a combination of the strong-disorder renormalization group (SDRG) method, a phenomenological theory of rare regions, and numerical simulations. We find that, for interactions decaying as an inverse power of the distance, the persistence probability tends to a non-zero limit not only in the inactive phase but also in the critical point. Thus, unlike in the contact process with short-range interactions, the persistence in the limit $toinfty$ is a discontinuous function of the control parameter. For stretched exponentially decaying interactions, the limiting value of the persistence is found to remain continuous, similar to the model with short-range interactions.

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Cited in

(2)

• Persistence in reaction-diffusion problems. I: Bosons
• Infinite-disorder critical points of models with stretched exponential interactions

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