Polynomial sequences of binomial type path integrals

DOI10.1007/S00026-002-8029-9MaRDI QIDQ1865115zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Vladimir V. Kisil

Publication date 25 March 2003

Published in Annals of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9808040

zbMATH Keywords

quantum computationumbral calculuscumulantswave functionpropagatorFeynman path integralpolynomial sequence of binomial typetokenSchrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exact enumeration problems, generating functions (05A15) Umbral calculus (05A40) Feynman integrals and graphs; applications of algebraic topology and algebraic geometry (81Q30) Coherent states (81R30) Applications of manifolds of mappings to the sciences (58D30) Path integrals in quantum mechanics (81S40)

Abstract: Polynomial sequences $p_n(x)$ of binomial type are a principal tool in the umbral calculus of enumerative combinatorics. We express $p_n(x)$ as a emph{path integral} in the ``phase space $SpaceNimes[-pi,pi]$. The Hamiltonian is $h(phi)=su{m}_{n=0}^{i}nfty{p_n}^{\prime }(0)/n!e^{inphi}$ and it produces a Schr"odinger type equation for $p_n(x)$. This establishes a bridge between enumerative combinatorics and quantum field theory. It also provides an algorithm for parallel quantum computations. Keywords: Feynman path integral, umbral calculus, polynomial sequence of binomial type, token, Schr"odinger equation, propagator, wave function, cumulants, quantum computation.

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Cited in

(6)

• Chebyshev polynomials and quadratic path integrals
• Transmutations from the covariant transform on the Heisenberg group and an extended umbral principle
• Binomial sequences
• On the operations of sequences in rings and binomial type sequences
• Classes of hypercomplex polynomials of discrete variable based on the quasi-monomiality principle
• Polynomials of binomial type and Lucas' theorem

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