Positive exponential sums and odd polynomials

MaRDI QIDQ2940168zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Marina Ninčević, S. Slijepčević

Publication date 26 January 2015

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.3655, http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/188453

zbMATH Keywords

correlative setsdifference setsFejér's kernelpositive definitenessrecurrencevan der Corput sets

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates on exponential sums (11L07) Additive number theory; partitions (11P99)

Abstract: Given an odd integer polynomial f(x) of a degree k >=3, we construct a non-negative valued, normed trigonometric polynomial with the spectrum in the set of integer values of f(x) not greater than n, and a small free coefficient a_{0}=O((log n)^{-1/k}). This gives an alternative proof for the maximal possible cardinality of a set A, so that A-A does not contain an element of f(x). We also discuss other interpretations and an ergodic characterization of that bound.

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