Positivity results on ribbon Schur function differences

DOI10.1016/J.EJC.2008.09.026MaRDI QIDQ1024334zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Peter R. W. McNamara, Stephanie van Willigenburg

Publication date 17 June 2009

Published in European Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.2424

zbMATH Keywords

Schur function differencesskew Schur functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Abstract: There is considerable current interest in determining when the difference of two skew Schur functions is Schur positive. We consider the posets that result from ordering skew diagrams according to Schur positivity, before focussing on the convex subposets corresponding to ribbons. While the general solution for ribbon Schur functions seems out of reach at present, we determine necessary and sufficient conditions for multiplicity-free ribbons, i.e. those whose expansion as a linear combination of Schur functions has all coefficients either zero or one. In particular, we show that the poset that results from ordering such ribbons according to Schur-positivity is essentially a product of two chains.

Recommendations

• Schur positivity of skew Schur function differences and applications to ribbons and Schubert classes
• Schur-positivity of equitable ribbons
• Classifying the near-equality of ribbon Schur functions
• Necessary conditions for Schur-maximality
• Necessary conditions for Schur-positivity

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Cited in

(10)

• Necessary conditions for Schur-positivity
• Schur positivity of skew Schur function differences and applications to ribbons and Schubert classes
• Necessary conditions for Schur-maximality
• Positivity among \(P\)-partition generating functions
• Multiplicity-free skew Schur functions with full interval support
• Classifying the near-equality of ribbon Schur functions
• Schur-positivity of equitable ribbons
• Maximal supports and Schur-positivity among connected skew shapes
• Inequality of a class of near-ribbon skew Schur Q-functions
• Schur-positivity in a square

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