Probability distribution function of the diquark condensate in two colours QCD

DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(01)00232-2MaRDI QIDQ5942516zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Roberto Aloisio, V. Azcoiti, G. Di Carlo, Angelo Galante, Aurelio F. Grillo

Publication date 29 August 2001

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0011079

zbMATH Keywords

finite density lattice SU(2)no-go theoremspontaneous vector-like global symmetry breaking

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)

Abstract: We consider diquark condensation in finite density lattice SU(2). We first present an extension of Vafa-Witten result, on spontaneous breaking of vector-like global symmetries, that allows us to formulate a no-go theorem for diquark condensation in a region of the chemical potential-mass parameter space. We then describe a new technique to calculate diquark condensation at any number of flavours directly at zero external source without using any potentially dangerous extrapolation procedure. We apply it to the strong coupling limit and find compelling evidences for a second order phase transition, where a diquark condensate appears, as well as quantitative agreement between lattice results and low-energy effective Lagrangian calculations.

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Cited in

(9)

• Study of the finite density state based on SU(2) lattice QCD
• Composite reweighting with imaginary chemical potentials in SU(3)
• Emergent hadrons and diquarks
• INVESTIGATION OF SPONTANEOUS CHIRAL-SYMMETRY BREAKING FROM LATTICE QCD WITH MASSLESS QUARKS
• Orbifold equivalence for finite density QCD and effective field theory
• QCD with two colors at finite baryon density at next-to-leading order
• New possibilities for QCD at finite density
• The phase diagram of four flavor SU(2) lattice gauge theory at nonzero chemical potential and temperature
• Spontaneous chiral-symmetry breaking of lattice QCD with massless dynamical quarks

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