Projections in moduli spaces of Kleinian groups

DOI10.1155/2022/6311193MaRDI QIDQ6372857zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Hala Alaqad, Jianhua Gong, Gaven J. Martin

Publication date 14 July 2021

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6311193

Abstract: A two-generator Kleinian group $langlef,gangle$ can be naturally associated with a discrete group $langlef,phiangle$ with the generator $phi$ of order $2$ and where �egin{equation*} langle f,phi f phi^{-1} angle= langle f,gfg^{-1} angle subset langle f,g angle, quad [ langle f,g f g^{-1} angle: langle f,phi angle]=2 end{equation*} This is useful in studying the geometry of Kleinian groups since $langlef,gangle$ will be discrete only if $langlef,phiangle$ is, and the moduli space of groups $langlef,phiangle$ is one complex dimension less. This gives a necessary condition in a simpler space to determine the discreteness of $langlef,gangle$. The dimension reduction here is realised by a projection of principal characters of two-generator Kleinian groups. In applications it is important to know that the image of the moduli space of Kleinian groups under this projection is closed and, among other results, we show how this follows from Jo rgensen's results on algebraic convergence.

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