Noncommutative finite dimensional manifolds. II: Moduli space and structure of noncommutative 3-spheres

DOI10.1007/S00220-008-0472-YzbMATH Open1159.58003arXivmath/0511337OpenAlexW1981746380MaRDI QIDQ1006859FDOQ1006859

Alain Connes, Michel Dubois-Violette

Publication date: 26 March 2009

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper contains detailed proofs of our results on the moduli space and the structure of noncommutative 3-spheres. We develop the notion of central quadratic form for quadratic algebras, and a general theory which creates a bridge between noncommutative differential geometry and its purely algebraic counterpart. It allows to construct a morphism from an involutive quadratic algebras to a C*-algebra constructed from the characteristic variety and the hermitian line bundle associated to the central quadratic form. We apply the general theory in the case of noncommutative 3-spheres and show that the above morphism corresponds to a natural ramified covering by a noncommutative 3-dimensional nilmanifold. We then compute the Jacobian of the ramified covering and obtain the answer as the product of a period (of an elliptic integral) by a rational function. We describe the real and complex moduli spaces of noncommutative 3-spheres, relate the real one to root systems and the complex one to the orbits of a birational cubic automorphism of three dimensional projective space. We classify the algebras and establish duality relations between them.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0511337

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Noncommutative differential geometry (46L87) Noncommutative geometry (à la Connes) (58B34)

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Cited In (11)

• A class of differential quadratic algebras and their symmetries
• Noncommutative Euclidean spaces
• Stability of the Koszul property for the semi-cross product of homogeneous algebras.
• Finitely-generated projective modules over the \(\theta \)-deformed 4-sphere
• Metric aspects of noncommutative homogeneous spaces
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