(,0)-Carter partitions, their crystal-theoretic behavior and generating function

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\((\ell,0)\)-Carter partitions, their crystal-theoretic behavior and generating function




Abstract: In this paper we give an alternate combinatorial description of the "(ell,0)-JM partitions" (see cite{F}) that are also ell-regular. Our main theorem is the equivalence of our combinatoric and the one introduced by James and Mathas (cite{JM}). The condition of being an (ell,0)-JM partition is fundamentally related to the hook lengths of the partition. The representation-theoretic significance of their combinatoric on an ell-regular partition is that it indicates the irreducibility of the corresponding specialized Specht module over the finite Hecke algebra (see cite{JM}). We use our result to find a generating series which counts the number of such partitions, with respect to the statistic of a partition's first part. We then apply our description of these partitions to the crystal graph B(Lambda0) of the basic representation of hatmathfrakslell, whose nodes are labeled by ell-regular partitions. Here we give a fairly simple crystal-theoretic rule which generates all ell-regular (ell,0)-JM partitions in the graph B(Lambda0). Finally, we mention how our construction can be generalized to recent results of M. Fayers (see cite{F}) and S. Lyle (see cite{L}) to count the total number of (not necessarily ell-regular) Specht modules which stay irreducible at a primitive ellth root of unity (for ell>2).









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