Restricting supercharacters of the finite group of unipotent uppertriangular matrices.

MaRDI QIDQ1010928zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Nathaniel Thiem, Vidya Venkateswaran

Publication date 7 April 2009

Published in The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.1237, https://eudml.org/doc/117304, http://www.emis.de/journals/EJC/Volume_16/Abstracts/v16i1r23.html

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zbMATH Keywords

irreducible representationsrestrictionssupercharactersset-partitionsgroups of unipotent upper-triangular matricessupercharacter formulas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Representation theory for linear algebraic groups (20G05) Linear algebraic groups over finite fields (20G40)

Abstract: It is well-known that the representation theory of the finite group of unipotent upper-triangular matrices $U_n$ over a finite field is a wild problem. By instead considering approximately irreducible representations (supercharacters), one obtains a rich combinatorial theory analogous to that of the symmetric group, where we replace partition combinatorics with set-partitions. This paper studies the supercharacter theory of a family of subgroups that interpolate between $U_{n-1}$ and $U_n$. We supply several combinatorial indexing sets for the supercharacters, supercharacter formulas for these indexing sets, and a combinatorial rule for restricting supercharacters from one group to another. A consequence of this analysis is a Pieri-like restriction rule from $U_n$ to $U_{n-1}$ that can be described on set-partitions (analogous to the corresponding symmetric group rule on partitions).

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Cited in

(23)

• A supercharacter analogue for normality.
• Superclasses and supercharacters of normal pattern subgroups of the unipotent upper triangular matrix group.
• Restricting unipotent characters in special orthogonal groups
• Ramanujan sums as supercharacters
• Nonzero coefficients in restrictions and tensor products of supercharacters of \(U_n(q)\) (extended abstract)
• Supercharacters, symmetric functions in noncommuting variables, and related Hopf algebras
• Restrictions of rainbow supercharacters
• Supercharacters and the discrete Fourier, cosine, and sine transforms
• Supercharacters and pattern subgroups in the upper triangular groups.
• Branching rules in the ring of superclass functions of unipotent upper-triangular matrices
• Branching rules in the ring of superclass functions of unipotent upper-triangular matrices
• The Hopf monoid on nonnesting supercharacters of pattern groups
• Supercharacters of unipotent and solvable groups
• A supercharacter theory for the Sylow \(p\)-subgroups of the finite symplectic and orthogonal groups.
• Old and new in the supercharacter theory of finite groups
• Exotic characters of unitriangular matrix groups.
• Restriction and induction for supercharacters of finite groups of triangular type
• Irreducible constituents of minimal degree in supercharacters of the finite unitriangular groups.
• Towards a supercharacter theory of parabolic subgroups
• Nonzero coefficients in restrictions and tensor products of supercharacters of \(U_n(q)\).
• Superinduction for pattern groups.
• Shell tableaux: a set partition analog of vacillating tableaux
• The Markov chain Monte Carlo revolution

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