Bisimple monogenic orthodox semigroups.

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Abstract: We give a complete description of the structure of all bisimple orthodox semigroups generated by two mutually inverse elements.


Let \(S\) be an orthodox semigroup generated by two elements \(a\) and \(b\) such that \(aba=a\) and \(bab=b\). Such a semigroup is called a monogenic orthodox semigroup by analogy with the inverse semigroup case and is denoted by \(S=\langle a,b\rangle\). The main result is a complete description of the semigroup \(S=\langle a,b\rangle\) in the case it is bisimple and \(a\) (and hence \(b\)) is a nongroup element of \(S\) (this means that \(a\) does not belong to any subgroup of \(S\)). Separately, the case is considered when \(a\) (and hence \(b\)) is a group element (in this case \(S\) is necessarily bisimple).











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