Einstein gravity, Lagrange-Finsler geometry, and nonsymmetric metrics

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2008.071zbMATH Open1162.53329arXiv0806.3810WikidataQ125355521 ScholiaQ125355521MaRDI QIDQ1018735FDOQ1018735

Authors: Sergiu I. Vacaru 

Publication date: 21 May 2009

Published in: SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We formulate an approach to the geometry of Riemann-Cartan spaces provided with nonholonomic distributions defined by generic off-diagonal and nonsymmetric metrics inducing effective nonlinear and affine connections. Such geometries can be modelled by moving nonholonomic frames on (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds and describe various types of nonholonomic Einstein, Eisenhart-Moffat and Finsler-Lagrange spaces with connections compatible to a general nonsymmetric metric structure. Elaborating a metrization procedure for arbitrary distinguished connections, we define the class of distinguished linear connections which are compatible with the nonlinear connection and general nonsymmetric metric structures. The nonsymmetric gravity theory is formulated in terms of metric compatible connections. Finally, there are constructed such nonholonomic deformations of geometric structures when the Einstein and/or Lagrange-Finsler manifolds are transformed equivalently into spaces with generic local anisotropy induced by nonsymmetric metrics and generalized connections. We speculate on possible applications of such geometric methods in Einstein and generalized theories of gravity, analogous gravity and geometric mechanics.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0806.3810

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zbMATH Keywords

nonlinear connectionsnonholonomic manifoldsnonsymmetric metricsEisenhart-Lagrange spacesgeneralized Riemann-Finsler geometry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Local differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics) (53B40) Foliations (differential geometric aspects) (53C12) Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions (53C21) Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Vector distributions (subbundles of the tangent bundles) (58A30)

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• Nonholonomic Ricci flows, exact solutions in gravity, and symmetric and nonsymmetric metrics
• Geometric interpretation of curvature and torsion tensors in a generalized Finsler space
• Spinor and twistor geometry in Einstein gravity and Finsler modifications
• Einstein gravity in almost Kähler and Lagrange-Finsler variables and deformation quantization
• Differential geometry, Palatini gravity and reduction
• Locally anisotropic structures and nonlinear connections in Einstein and gauge gravity
• Clifford and Riemann-Finsler structures in geometric mechanics and gravity. Selected works. With a preface by Mihai Anastasiei
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