The fundamental group of the complement of the branch curve of the second Hirzebruch surface

DOI10.1016/J.TOP.2009.03.002MaRDI QIDQ1032886zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Meirav Amram, Michael Friedman, Mina Teicher

Publication date 5 November 2009

Published in Topology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.top.2009.03.002

zbMATH Keywords

braid monodromybranch curveclassification of surfacesdegenerationfundamental groupgeneric projectionHirzebruch surfaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Structure of families (Picard-Lefschetz, monodromy, etc.) (14D05) Fibrations, degenerations in algebraic geometry (14D06) Families, moduli, classification: algebraic theory (14J10) Computational aspects of algebraic curves (14Q05) Computational aspects of algebraic surfaces (14Q10)

Review text

Let X be a smooth complex projective surface, and let \(\overline{S}\) be the branch curve of a generic projection of \(X\) onto the projective plane. The fundamental group of the complement of \(\overline{S}\) is a projective deformation invariant. The main result of this paper is the computation of a presentation of this group for the Hirzebruch surface \({\mathbb F}_2\) embedded by the linear system \(|2E_0+2C|\): here C is a fiber and \(E_0\) is the zero section. An important tool for the computation is the regeneration from \textit{M. Friedman} and \textit{M. Teicher} [Pure Appl. Math. Q. 4, No. 2, 383--425 (2008; Zbl 1168.14022)].

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• Braid group technique in complex geometry. V: The fundamental group of a complement of a branch curve of a Veronese generic projection
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