Multigraphs with 3 are totally-(2 - 1)-choosable

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Multigraphs with \(\Delta \geq 3\) are totally-\((2\Delta - 1)\)-choosable




Abstract: The emph{total graph} T(G) of a multigraph G has as its vertices the set of edges and vertices of G and has an edge between two vertices if their corresponding elements are either adjacent or incident in G. We show that if G has maximum degree Delta(G), then T(G) is (2Delta(G)1)-choosable. We give a linear-time algorithm that produces such a coloring. The best previous general upper bound for Delta(G)>3 was floorfrac32Delta(G)+2, by Borodin et al. When Delta(G)=4, our algorithm gives a better upper bound. When Delta(G)in3,5,6, our algorithm matches the best known bound. However, because our algorithm is significantly simpler, it runs in linear time (unlike the algorithm of Borodin et al.).









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