An automaton-theoretic approach to the representation theory of quantum algebras

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2009.08.013MaRDI QIDQ1047663zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors J. Lutley, Jason P. Bell, Stéphane Launois

Publication date 5 January 2010

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0901.4707

zbMATH Keywords

automataCauchon diagramsperfect matchingsPfaffiansprimitive idealsquantum matrices

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.) (05C70) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Ring-theoretic aspects of quantum groups (16T20) Word problems, other decision problems, connections with logic and automata (group-theoretic aspects) (20F10)

Abstract: We develop a new approach to the representation theory of quantum algebras supporting a torus action via methods from the theory of finite-state automata and algebraic combinatorics. We show that for a fixed number $m$, the torus-invariant primitive ideals in $mimesn$ quantum matrices can be seen as a regular language in a natural way. Using this description and a semigroup approach to the set of Cauchon diagrams, a combinatorial object that paramaterizes the primes that are torus-invariant, we show that for $m$ fixed, the number of torus-invariant primitive ideals in $mimesn$ quantum matrices satisfies a linear recurrence in $n$ over the rational numbers. In the $3imesn$ case we give a concrete description of the torus-invariant primitive ideals and use this description to give an explicit formula for the number P(3,n).

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Cited in

(4)

• Dimension and enumeration of primitive ideals in quantum algebras.
• Algebraic results on quantum automata
• The Dixmier-Moeglin equivalence for Leavitt path algebras.
• Enumeration of \(\mathcal H\)-strata in quantum matrices with respect to dimension

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