Removable singularity of the polyharmonic equation

Abstract: Let

x_{0} i n O m e g a s u b s e t B b b R^{n}

,

n g e 2

, be a domain and let

m g e 2

. We will prove that a solution

u

of the polyharmonic equation

D e l t a^{m} u = 0

in

O m e g a s e t m i n u s x_{0}

has a removable singularity at

x_{0}

if and only if

| D e l t a^{k} u (x) | = o (| x - x_{0} |^{2 - n}) q u a d f o r a l l k = 0, 1, 2, ..., m - 1

as

| x - x_{0} | o 0

for

n g e 3

and

= o (l o g (| x - x_{0} |^{- 1})) q u a d f o r a l l k = 0, 1, 2, ..., m - 1

as

| x - x_{0} | o 0

for

n = 2

. For

m g e 2

we will also prove that

u

has a removable singularity at

x_{0}

if

| u (x) | = o (| x - x_{0} |^{2 m - n})

as

| x - x_{0} | o 0

for

n g e 3

and

| u (x) | = o (| x - x_{0} |^{2 m - 2} l o g (| x - x_{0} |^{- 1}))

as

| x - x_{0} | o 0

for

n = 2

.

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