annealing algorithmbiochemistrycircular DNAcircular mapsDNA mappingDNA subsequencedouble digest problemenzyme cutsinexact experimental measurementsmolecular biologymultiple digest problemNP complete problemspartition problemrestriction enzymesstochastic relaxation algorithmsubadditive ergodic theoremsubadditive processes
With the widely-rumored advent of a human genome project, the problem of DNA mapping has received more attention. Consider two or more enzymes specific for a different DNA subsequence, and a particular strand of DNA. Given the lengths of DNA produced by single and multiple enzyme cuts, ``the mapping problem is the reconstruction of the order of the different enzyme cut sites along the DNA. This paper gives an annealing (stochastic relaxation) algorithm which performs the mapping. The theory of subadditive processes shows that the double digest problem admits an exponentially increasing number of solutions as a function of sequence length. By reducing the partition problem to a special case of the double digest problem, the double digest problem is also shown to be in the class of NP complete problems which are conjectured to have no polynomial time solution. Problems related to circular DNA and inexact experimental measurements are also discussed.
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4087485
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- Subadditive ergodic theory
- The N-City Travelling Salesman Problem: Statistical Mechanics and the Metropolis Algorithm
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- The number of clone orderings
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4147905 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4087485 (Why is no real title available?)
- Neighborhood Size in the Simulated Annealing Algorithm
- A SCALABLE PARALLEL ALGORITHM FOR TURNPIKE PROBLEM
- Combinatorial optimization in DNA mapping — a computational thread of the Simplified Partial Digest Problem
- Constraint Databases
- Partial digest is hard to solve for erroneous input data
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