A dynamical system with Hopf bifurcations and catastrophes

DOI10.1016/0096-3003(89)90036-2MaRDI QIDQ1115375zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Simona Muratori, Sergio Rinaldi

Publication date 1989

Published in Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/0096-3003(89)90036-2

zbMATH Keywords

catastrophes of fold typefood chainHopf bifurcationhysterese phenomenalimit cycleperiodic stateprey-predator modelrenewable sourcesecond-order positive dynamic systemstable equilibriumsteady state

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Local and nonlocal bifurcation theory for dynamical systems (37G99) Catastrophe theory (58K35) Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Ecology (92D40) Control/observation systems governed by ordinary differential equations (93C15)

Review text

Consider the differential system \[ (*)\quad dx/dt=x[r(1-x/k)- by/c(a+x)],\quad dy/dt=y[bx/(a+x)-d-z/(h+y)] \] as approximation of a simple food chain (x prey, y predator, z superpredator considered as control parameters). The authors show that the dynamics of (*) is richer than that one for \(z=0\) (only two Kolmogorov modes). There is a parameter region such that steady state and periodic state hysterese phenomena arise with respect to z as bifurcation parameter.

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Cites work

• Competing Predators
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3923705 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3180393 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3710003 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3777322 (Why is no real title available?)
• Stability analysis of predator-prey models via the Liapunov method
• The dynamics of two interacting populations
• The Interaction of Steady State and Hopf Bifurcations in a Two-Predator–One-Prey Competition Model
• Uniqueness of a Limit Cycle for a Predator-Prey System

Cited in

(7)

• Limit cycles in slow-fast forest-pest models
• Bifurcation analysis of two predator-prey models
• A separation condition for the existence of limit cycles in slow-fast systems
• Remarks on food chain dynamics
• Homoclinic bifurcations in slow-fast second order systems
• Analytical study of a triple Hopf bifurcation in a tritrophic food chain model
• Catastrophic bifurcations in a second-order dynamical system with application to acid rain and forest collapse

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