On k-major norms and k-minor antinorms

DOI10.1016/0024-3795(92)90218-YMaRDI QIDQ1200575zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Jorma K. Merikoski, G. N. de Oliveira

Publication date 16 January 1993

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-3795(92)90218-Y

zbMATH Keywords

\(k\)-major norm\(k\)-minor normantinormsFrobenius boundslower and upper boundsmatrix normsPerron root

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors (15A42) Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60)

Review text

The \(k\)-major norm \(| X|_{[k]}\) of a complex \(n\)-vector \(X\) is defined to be the sum of the \(k\) largest moduli of its components. If \(A\) is a complex \(m\times n\) matrix with columns \(A_ i\), the \(k_ 1,k_ 2\)-major norm of \(A\) is the \(k_ 2\)-major norm of the vector \(\bigl(| A_ 1|_{[k_ 1]},\dots,| A_ n|_{[k_ 1]}\bigr)\). The \(k_ 1,k_ 2\)-major operator norm of \(A\) is the max of all \(| AX|_{[k_ 1]}\), where \(X\) is a complex \(n\)-vector and \(| X|_{[k_ 2]}=1\). For real nonnegative \(X\) and \(A\), the \(k\)-minor norm of \(X\) is the sum of the \(k\) smallest moduli of its components and definitions analogous to those above are given for the \(k_ 1,k_ 2\)-minor antinorm of \(A\) and the \(k_ 1,k_ 2\)-minor operator antinorm of \(A\). The sub (super) multiplicativity of these matrix norms (antinorms) are characterized. New lower and upper bounds for the Perron root of nonnegative \(A\) are obtained. Examples are given in which some of these bounds are better than the Frobenius bounds and/or bounds due to \textit{E. Deutsch} [Pac. J. Math. 92, 49-56 (1981; Zbl 0478.15014)] and \textit{T. Szulc} [Linear Algebra Appl. 101, 181-186 (1988; Zbl 0659.15015)].

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Cites work

• A lower bound for the Perron root of a nonnegative matrix
• Bounds for the Perron root of a nonnegative irreducible partitioned matrix
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3536259 (Why is no real title available?)
• Inequalities: theory of majorization and its applications
• Norme composee et norme associee généralisée d'une matrice
• On \(l_{p_ 1,p_ 2}\) antinorms of nonnegative matrices
• On c-norms and c-antinorms on cones
• On the submultiplicativity of norms of Hölder and Minkowski type

Cited in

(7)

• Linear best approximation using a class of \(k\)-major \(l_ p\) norms
• Bounds on Mahalanobis norms and their applications
• On norms of principal submatrices
• An antinorm theory for sets of matrices: bounds and approximations to the lower spectral radius
• Antinorms on cones: duality and applications
• Autopolar conic bodies and polyhedra
• On \(l_{p_ 1,p_ 2}\) antinorms of nonnegative matrices

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