On upper and lower solutions of the differential inclusion x F(t,x)

MaRDI QIDQ1279417zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors V. V. Filippov

Publication date 18 October 1999

Published in Moscow University Mathematics Bulletin (Search for Journal in Brave)

zbMATH Keywords

boundary value problemdifferential inclusionpositive solutionsingular problemupper and lower solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ordinary differential inclusions (34A60) Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B15)

Review text

The author extends some results of the reviewer and \textit{F. Zanolin} [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 181, No. 3, 684-700 (1994; Zbl 0801.34029) and Boll. Unione Mat. Ital., VII. Ser., A 9, No. 2, 273-286 (1995; Zbl 0841.34017)] to the Dirichlet problem for differential inclusions \[ x\in F(t,x), \quad x(0)=a,\quad x(\pi)=b. \tag{1} \] Here, \(x\) is scalar and \(F\) satisfies Davy conditions. A first theorem concerns the method of upper and lower solutions. The author proves the existence of a solution using upper and lower solutions with a finite number of angles. This result is the main tool to investigate positive solutions to problem (1) with \(a=b=0\), in case the function \(F\) has possible singularities both in the \(t\)-variable, for \(t=0\) and \(t=\pi\), and in the \(x\)-variable for \(x=0\).

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Cited in

(1)

• Existence of solutions for singular differential inclusions

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