Asymptotic behavior of solutions of 1D-Burgers equation with quasi-periodic forcing

DOI10.12775/TMNA.1998.015MaRDI QIDQ1282196zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 19 August 1999

Published in Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.12775/tmna.1998.015

Periodic solutions to PDEs (35B10) Almost and pseudo-almost periodic solutions to PDEs (35B15) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53)

Review text

We study the asymptotics of solutions of 1D-Burgers equation \[ {\partial u\over\partial t}+{\partial(u^2)\over \partial x}= \nu{\partial^2u\over\partial x^2}+ \beta F_\alpha'(x) \] as \(t\to\infty\) for the case of quasi-periodic forcing, i.e., \[ F_\alpha(x)= \sum_{n= (n_1,\dots, n_d)\in\mathbb{Z}^d} f_n\exp\{2ni(n, \alpha+x\omega)\}. \] Here \(\alpha= (\alpha_1,\dots, \alpha_d)\in \text{Tor}^d\), and \((\alpha+ x\omega)\in \text{Tor}^d\) is the orbit of the quasi-periodic flow \(\{S^x\}\) on \(\text{Tor}^d\), i.e. \(S^x\alpha= \alpha+ x\omega\), \(-\infty< x<\infty\). We shall assume that \(\omega\) is diophantine, i.e. \(|(\omega, n)|\geq K/| n|^\gamma\) for positive constants \(\gamma\), \(K\), \(| n|= \sum^d_{i=1}| n_i|\neq 0\). The coefficients \(f_n\) decay so fast that \(\sum| f_n|\cdot| n|^r< \infty\) for some \(r>1\). Then \(F_\alpha\), \(F_\alpha'\) can be considered as values of continuous functions \(F\), \(dF/dx\) on \(\text{Tor}^d\) along the orbit of \(\{S^x\}\).

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