On the flux phase conjecture at half-filling: An improved proof

DOI10.1007/BF02199361zbMATH Open0937.82003arXivcond-mat/9604043WikidataQ123362770 ScholiaQ123362770MaRDI QIDQ1285154FDOQ1285154

Authors: Nicolas Macris, Bruno Nachtergaele 

Publication date: 6 June 2000

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present a simplification of Lieb's proof of the flux phase conjecture for interacting fermion systems -- such as the Hubbard model --, at half filling on a general class of graphs. The main ingredient is a procedure which transforms a class of fermionic Hamiltonians into reflection positive form. The method can also be applied to other problems, which we briefly illustrate with two examples concerning the $t-V$ model and an extended Falicov-Kimball model.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9604043

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zbMATH Keywords

reflection positivityHubbard modelflux phase

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40) Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

Cites Work

• Field theories of condensed matter systems
• Fluxes, Laplacians, and Kasteleyn's theorem
• Dimerization in ring-shaped molecules: the stability of the Peierls instability
• An itinerant electron model with crystalline or magnetic long range order
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Long-range order in a simple model of interacting fermions
• Mott transition and sign problem for a model of lattice fermions
• Uniform density theorem for the Hubbard model

Cited In (16)

• Ground states and low-temperature phases of itinerant electrons interacting with classical fields: A review of rigorous results
• Fermi–Hubbard model on nonbipartite lattices: flux problem and emergent chirality
• Stability of ferromagnetism in many-electron systems
• Ground state properties of the Holstein-Hubbard model
• Phase transition in the Peierls model for polyacetylene
• Characterization of reflection positivity: Majoranas and spins
• Spontaneous mass generation and chiral symmetry breaking in a lattice Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model
• Ground states and flux configurations of the two-dimensional Falicov-Kimball model
• Spin of the ground state and the flux phase problem on the ring
• A celebration of Jürg and Tom
• Exponential decay of the critical points in a discrete model of polyacetylene
• Long-range charge order in the extended Holstein-Hubbard model
• Reflection positivity for parafermions
• Vortex loops and Majoranas
• Electronic states on a lattice in periodic magnetic fields
• Reflection positivity for majoranas

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