Galilean-invariant (2+1)-dimensional models with a Chern-Simons-like term and D=2 noncommutative geometry

DOI10.1006/APHY.1997.5729zbMATH Open0974.37041arXivhep-th/9612017OpenAlexW1971966484WikidataQ62579728 ScholiaQ62579728MaRDI QIDQ1290415FDOQ1290415

Authors: Jerzy Lukierski, Peter C. Stichel, Wojciech J. Zakrzewski 

Publication date: 12 December 2001

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a new D=2 nonrelativistic classical mechanics model providing via the Noether theorem the (2+1)-Galilean symmetry algebra with two central charges: mass m and the coupling constant k of a Chern-Simons-like term. In this way we provide the dynamical interpretation of the second central charge of the (2+1)-dimensional Galilean algebra. We discuss also the interpretation of k as describing the noncommutativity of D=2 space coordinates. The model is quantized in two ways: using the Ostrogradski-Dirac formalism for higher order Lagrangians with constraints and the Faddeev-Jackiw method which describes constrained systems and produces nonstandard symplectic structures. We show that our model describes the superposition of a free motion in noncommutative D=2 space as well as the "internal" oscillator modes. We add a suitably chosen class of velocity-dependent two-particle interactions, which is descrobed by local potentials in D=2 noncommutative space. We treat, in detail, the particular case of a harmonic oscillator and describe its quantization. It appears that the indefinite metric due to the third order time derivative term in the field equations, even in the presence of interactions, can be eliminated by the imposition of a subsidiary condition.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9612017

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zbMATH Keywords

noncommutative geometryNoether theoremFaddeev-Jackiw methodChern-Simons modelOstrogradski-Dirac formalism

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability problems for finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37J25) Geometry of quantum groups (58B32) Classical field theories (70Sxx)

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