Finitely generated pro-p Galois groups of p-Henselian fields
Finitely generated pro-\(p\) Galois groups of \(p\)-Henselian fields
Let \(p\) be a prime number and let \(K\) be a field of characteristic 0 containing the group \(\mu_p\) of all \(p\)-th roots of unity. Let \(v\) be a \(p\)-henselian Krull valuation of \(K\) with residue class field of characteristic \(p\). Assume that the maximal pro-\(p\) Galois group \(G_K(p)\) of \(K\) is finitely generated. The author proves that \(G_K(p)\) is a semi-direct product \({\mathbb Z}^m_p \propto G\), with suitable non-negative integer \(m\) where either (i) \(G\simeq G_{K^*}(p)\) for some finite extension \(K^*\) of \({\mathbb Q}_p(\mu_p)\), or (ii) \(G\) is a finitely generated free pro-\(p\) group. A similar characterization of the structure of finite generated pro-\(p\) absolute Galois groups of henselian fields with residue characteristic \(p\) is given. These results generalize results on finite extensions of \({\mathbb Q}_p\) obtained by Demushkin, Serre and Labute. This result is applied to show that if \(p=2\) and \(K\) satisfies the above assumptions, then the Witt ring \(W(K)\) is of elementary type.
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- A recursive description of the maximal pro-2 Galois group via Witt rings
- Characterization of fans and hereditarily pythagorean fields
- Classification of Demushkin Groups
- Demuškin groups of rank \aleph₀
- Demuškin groups of rank \(\aleph{}_ 0\) as absolute Galois groups
- Finitely generated pro-\(p\)-groups as Galois groups of maximal \(p\)-extensions of function fields over \(\mathbb{Q}_ q\)
- Free pro-\(p\) product decompositions of Galois groups
- Galois Cohomology
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- On 𝑝-extensions
- p-Henselian fields: K-theory, Galois cohomology, and graded Witt rings
- Pro-2-Demuškin groups of rank \({\aleph{}}_ 0\) as Galois groups of maximal 2-extensions of fields
- Pro-\(p\) Galois groups of algebraic extensions of \(\mathbb{Q}\)
- Quadratic forms and profinite 2-groups
- Realizing dyadic factors of elementary type Witt rings and pro-2 Galois groups
- Valuation theory
- Abelian extensions of an absolutely unramified local field with general residue field
- Finitely generated pro-\(p\) absolute Galois groups over global fields
- Tame Galois \(p\)-extensions of \(p\)-Henselian fields
- Free pro-\(p\) product decompositions of Galois groups
- Koszul algebras and quadratic duals in Galois cohomology
- A generalization of Marshall’s equivalence relation
- Small Galois groups that encode valuations
- Finite quotients of Galois pro-\(p\) groups and rigid fields.
- A Hasse principle for function fields over PAC fields
- Massey products in Galois cohomology and the elementary type conjecture
- Recovering p-adic valuations from pro-p Galois groups
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