Semigroup varieties with modular lattice of subvarieties. II

Publication date 12 April 1994

Published in Russian Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

abelian periodic group variety distributive subvariety lattice modular subvariety lattice nil-variety semigroup variety

Modular lattices, Desarguesian lattices (06C05) Structure and representation theory of distributive lattices (06D05) Lattices of varieties (08B15) Varieties and pseudovarieties of semigroups (20M07)

Review text

In the first part of the paper [Sov. Math. 33, No. 6, 48-58 (1989); translation from Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Mat. 1989, No. 6(325), 51-60 (1989; Zbl 0706.20044)] the author proved that a semigroup variety \(V\) with a modular subvariety lattice satisfies one of the following conditions: (a) every nil-semigroup of \(V\) is a zero one; (b) \(V \subseteq C \vee G \vee M\) where \(C = \text{var}\{x^ 2 = x^ 3\), \(xy = yx\}\), \(G\) is an abelian periodic group variety, and \(M \subseteq \text{var}\{x^ 2y = xyx = yx^ 2 = 0\), \(x_ 1 x_ 2 x_ 3 x_ 4 = x_{1\pi} x_{2\pi} x_{3\pi} x_{4\pi}\}\) where \(\pi\) is an even permutation of \(S_ 4\); (c) \(V\subseteq N \vee SL\) where \(N\) is a nil- variety and \(SL = \text{var}\{x = x^ 2\), \(xy = yx\}\). (Actually, the condition (b) here slightly differs from that in the paper mentioned above where the restriction to \(\pi\) was incorrect.) It was also proved in the first part of the paper that if a variety \(V\) has a distributive subvariety lattice then it satisfies either one of conditions (a) and (c) or the following condition: (\(\text{b}'\)) \(V \subseteq C \vee G \vee M\) where \(C\) and \(G\) have the same meaning as in the condition (b) and \(M \subseteq \text{var}\{x^ 2y = xyx = yx^ 2 = 0\), \(x_ 1 x_ 2 x_ 3 = x_{1\pi} x_{2\pi} x_{3\pi}\}\) where \(\pi\) is a non-trivial permutation of \(S_ 3\). In the paper under review the author proves that a variety satisfying the condition (b) (resp., (\(\text{b}'\))) has a modular (resp., distributive) subvariety lattice.

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