On extrapolation spaces and a.e. convergence of Fourier series
Convergence and absolute convergence of Fourier and trigonometric series (42A20) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30) Abstract interpolation of topological vector spaces (46M35)
Since the celebrated work of L. Carleson, many improvements were done on a.e. convergence of Fourier series. The first one is due to R. Hunt. The author noted two more results, due to P. Sjölin and F. Soria. Let \(S(f)= \sup_ n | S_ n (f)|\), where \(S_ n(f)\) is the \(n\)th partial sum of the Fourier series of \(f\). Then \[ \begin{multlined}\int_{\mathbb{T}} Sf(t)(1+ \log^ + Sf(t))^{\theta- 1} dt\leq\\ \leq C\theta^{- 1}\int_{\mathbb{T}} | f(t)|(1+ \log^ + | f(t)|)^{1+ \theta} dt\quad (0< \theta< 1),\end{multlined}\tag\text{P. Sjölin, 1989} \] \[ f\in L\log L(\log\log L)(\mathbb{T}) \quad \text{implies} \quad Sf\in L(\log L)^{-1}(\mathbb{T}).\tag\text{F. Soria, 1989} \] The author applied extrapolation theory, developed by him and B. Jawerth, to deduce Sjölin's estimate from the original Carleson-Hunt one, and then Soria's result from Sjölin's estimate. The method involves characterizing certain extrapolation spaces associated with scales of Lorentz-Zygmund spaces. He also gives a general method to identify relevant extrapolation spaces for arbitrary scales of spaces.
- On Sjölin-Soria-Antonov type extrapolation for locally compact groups and a.e. convergence of Vilenkin-Fourier series
- Extrapolation Spaces and Almost-Everywhere Convergence of Singular Integrals
- Extrapolation theory with applications
- Extrapolation theory: new results and applications
- Pointwise convergence of Fourier series
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