Covariance matrix filtering with bootstrapped hierarchies
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Publication:134574
DOI10.48550/ARXIV.2003.05807arXiv2003.05807MaRDI QIDQ134574FDOQ134574
Authors: Christian Bongiorno, Damien Challet
Publication date: 12 March 2020
Abstract: Statistical inference of the dependence between objects often relies on covariance matrices. Unless the number of features (e.g. data points) is much larger than the number of objects, covariance matrix cleaning is necessary to reduce estimation noise. We propose a method that is robust yet flexible enough to account for fine details of the structure covariance matrix. Robustness comes from using a hierarchical ansatz and dependence averaging between clusters; flexibility comes from a bootstrap procedure. This method finds several possible hierarchical structures in DNA microarray gene expression data, and leads to lower realized risk in global minimum variance portfolios than current filtering methods when the number of data points is relatively small.
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