Relativistic three-quark bound states in separable two-quark approximation

DOI10.1016/S0010-4655(01)00465-9zbMATH Open0989.81631arXivhep-ph/0109285OpenAlexW2002628062MaRDI QIDQ1348074FDOQ1348074

Authors: M. Oettel, Lorenz von Smekal, Reinhard Alkofer 

Publication date: 15 May 2002

Published in: Computer Physics Communications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Baryons as relativistic bound states in 3-quark correlations are described by an effective Bethe-Salpeter equation when irreducible 3-quark interactions are neglected and separable 2-quark correlations are assumed. We present an efficient numerical method to calculate the nucleon mass and its covariant wave function in this quantum field theoretic quark-diquark model with quark-exchange interaction. Expanding the components of the spinorial wave function in terms of Chebyshev polynomials, the four-dimensional integral equations are in a first step reduced to a coupled set of one-dimensional ones. This set of linear and homogeneous equations defines a generalised eigenvalue problem. Representing the eigenvector corresponding to the largest eigenvalue, the Chebyshev moments are then obtained by iteration. The nucleon mass is implicitly determined by the eigenvalue, and its covariant wave function is reconstructed from the moments within the Chebyshev approximation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0109285

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zbMATH Keywords

Bethe-Salpeter equationirreducible 3-quark interactions are neglectednucleon massquark-diquark modelseparable 2-quark correlations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nuclear physics (81V35) Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions (Askey-Wilson polynomials, etc.) (33D45) Computational methods for problems pertaining to quantum theory (81-08) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Bethe-Salpeter and other integral equations arising in quantum theory (81Q40)

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• Relativistic three-quark bound states in separable two-quark approximation

Cited In (18)

• Three-quark clusters at finite temperatures and densities
• Relativistic three-quark bound states in separable two-quark approximation
• A covariant view on the nucleons' quark core
• Solutions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation with dual interaction kernel for baryons and \(\text{SU}(6)\otimes\text{O}(3)_{L}\) symmetry.
• Goldberger-Treiman relation and \(g_{\pi NN}\) from the three quark BS/Faddeev approach in the NJL model
• Quark-antiquark bound state in three-dimensional approach
• Baryons as Fock states of 3,5, ... quarks
• MELOSH CONSTRUCTION OF RELATIVISTIC THREE-QUARK BARYON WAVE FUNCTIONS
• Quasi-potential approach to the three-quark nucleon wave function
• Recent developments in bound-state calculations using the Dyson-Schwinger and Bethe-Salpeter equations
• Matrix algorithms for solving (in)homogeneous bound state equations
• Center-of-mass energy removal in relativistic three-quark models of the proton
• LORENTZ BOOSTED NUCLEON-NUCLEON T-MATRIX AND THE TRITON BINDING ENERGY
• Mass-dependencies of the bound state properties for three-body positronium-like exitonic complexes
• Relativistic-invariant formulation of the NREFT three-particle quantization condition
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Comparing relativistic three-body wave equations with non-relativistic bound-states results in scalar QFT
• Two-body double pole and three-body bound states: physical and unphysical quark masses

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