The Haldane-Rezayi quantum Hall state and conformal field theory

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Publication:1362686

DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00351-9zbMATH Open0934.81073arXivcond-mat/9701212OpenAlexW3099792658WikidataQ127333260 ScholiaQ127333260MaRDI QIDQ1362686FDOQ1362686

C. Nayak, Michael Flohr, Victor Gurarie

Publication date: 6 August 1997

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We propose field theories for the bulk and edge of a quantum Hall state in the universality class of the Haldane-Rezayi wavefunction. The bulk theory is associated with the c=2 conformal field theory. The topological properties of the state, such as the quasiparticle braiding statistics and ground state degeneracy on a torus, may be deduced from this conformal field theory. The 10-fold degeneracy on a torus is explained by the existence of a logarithmic operator in the c=2 theory; this operator corresponds to a novel bulk excitation in the quantum Hall state. We argue that the edge theory is the c=1 chiral Dirac fermion, which is related in a simple way to the c=2 theory of the bulk. This theory is reformulated as a truncated version of a doublet of Dirac fermions in which the SU(2) symmetry -- which corresponds to the spin-rotational symmetry of the quantum Hall system -- is manifest and non-local. We make predictions for the current-voltage characteristics for transport through point contacts.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9701212




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