Asymptotic estimates for the entries of the matrices of inverse operators and harmonic analysis

DOI10.1007/BF02674895MaRDI QIDQ1363471zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Anatoly G. Baskakov

Publication date 7 August 1997

Published in Siberian Mathematical Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02674895

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic estimates Banach algebra Beurling spectrum discrete Abelian group Fourier transform

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Convergence of Fourier series and of inverse transforms (43A50)

Review text

Let \(G\) be a countable discrete Abelian group and let \(S\) be a subset of \(G\). Let \(\text{End }X\) be the Banach algebra of bounded linear operators acting on a complex Banach space \(X\). Fix a projection-valued function \(P\: S\to\text{End }X\) such that \(P(i)P(j)=0\;(i\neq j)\) and, for every \(x\in X\), the series \(\sum\limits_{i\in S}P(i)x\) converges unconditionally to \(x\). By use of this resolution of identity, each \(A\in\text{End }X\) is represented in the matrix form \((A_{ij})\) with \(A_{ij}=P(i)AP(j)\), \(i,j\in S\). We set \(d_A(g)=\sup\limits_{i,j\in S,\;i-j=g}|A_{ij}|\), \(g\in G\). Suppose that \(A\in \text{End }X\) is invertible with inverse \(B=A^{-1}\). In the paper under review, the author studies how the rate of decrease of \(\{d_A(g)\}\) is related to that of \(\{d_B(g)\}\). The main theorem (Theorem 2) is as follows. Let \(A\in\text{End }X\) be invertible and satisfy one of the following conditions: (1) \(\sum\limits_{k\in G}d_A(k)\alpha (k)<\infty\) (where \(\alpha\) is a weight function on \(G\) satisfying \(\alpha (g)\geq 1\), \(\alpha (g_1+g_2)\leq \alpha (g_1)\alpha (g_2)\), and \(\lim\limits_{n\to \infty} n^{-1}\log \alpha (gn)=0\) for all \(g,g_1,g_2\in G\)); (2) \(\lim\limits_{k\to\infty}d_A(k)/\beta (k)=0\) (where \(\sum_{g\in G}\beta (g)\leq\infty\), \(\sum_{s\in G}\beta(g-s)\beta(s)\leq L\beta(g)\), and \(\lim_{n\to\infty} n^{-1}\log1/\beta(ng)\) \(=0\) for some \(L>0\) and for all \(g\in G\)); (3) \(G={\mathbb Z}^n\) and there are constants \(M=M(A)\) and \(\gamma =\gamma (A)\in (0,1)\) such that \(d_A(k)\leq M{\gamma}^{|k|}\), \(k\in{\mathbb Z}^n\), \(k=(k_1,\dots ,k_n)\), \(|k|=\max\limits_{1\leq i\leq n}|k_i|\). Then the matrix of the inverse operator \(B=A^{-1}\) satisfies the respective conditions: (1') \(\sum\limits_{k\in G} d_B(k)\alpha (k)<\infty\); (2') \(\lim\limits_{k\to\infty}d_B(k)/\beta (k)=0\); (3') \(d_B(k)\leq M_0\gamma_0^{|k|}\) for all \(k\in {\mathbb Z}^n\) and some \(M_0>0\), \(\gamma_0 \in (0,1)\). The author uses this result to generalize the well-known N. Wiener theorem on absolutely convergent Fourier series. Select some function \(f\) in the algebra \(L_1(\mathbb R)\) whose Fourier transform possesses the properties \(\hat f(0)=1\) and \(\text{supp}\hat f\subset [-1/2,1/2]\). Given \(\varphi\in C(\mathbb R)\), define the function \(d_{\varphi}(\lambda )=|(fe_{\lambda})*\varphi|\), where \(e_{\lambda}(t)=\exp i\lambda t\). Suppose that the function \(\varphi\in C(\mathbb R)\) satisfies the condition \(\inf\limits_{t\in \mathbb R}|\varphi(t)|>0\) and one of the following conditions: (1) \(\int\limits_{\mathbb R}d_{\varphi}(\lambda)|\lambda|^qd\lambda<\infty\) for some \(q>1\); (2) \(\lim\limits_{|\lambda|\to\infty} d_{\varphi}(\lambda)|\lambda|^q=0\) for some \(q>1\); (3) \(d_{\varphi}(\lambda)\leq C\exp(-\varepsilon|\lambda|)\) for some \(C,\varepsilon >0\). Then the function \(\psi(t)=1/\varphi(t)\) satisfies the respective conditions: (1') \(\int\limits_{\mathbb R}d_{\varphi}(\lambda)|\lambda |^qd\lambda < \infty\); (2') \(\lim\limits_{|\lambda |\to\infty}d_{\varphi}(\lambda)|\lambda |^q=0\); (3') \(d_{\varphi}(\lambda)\leq C_0\exp(-{\varepsilon}_0|\lambda |)\) for some \(C_0, {\varepsilon}_0>0\). The article generalizes some earlier results of the author, see [Mat. Zametki 52, No.2, 17-26 (1992; Zbl 0805.43002)]and [Funkts. Anal. Prilozh. 29, No.2, 61-64 (1995; Zbl 0849.47001)].

Recommendations

Cites work

Cited in

(51)

This page was built for publication: Asymptotic estimates for the entries of the matrices of inverse operators and harmonic analysis

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1363471)