Smooth parametrizations for several cases of the Positivstellensatz

DOI10.1007/PL00004620MaRDI QIDQ1365449zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Laureano Gonzalez-Vega, Henri Lombardi

Publication date 27 July 1998

Published in Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/pl00004620

zbMATH Keywords

Hilbert's 17-th problemhomogeneous NullstellensatzparametrizationPositivstellensatz

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Polynomials in real and complex fields: location of zeros (algebraic theorems) (12D10) Polynomials, factorization in commutative rings (13P05) Relevant commutative algebra (14A05)

Review text

The paper under review deals with a variation of the subject in a paper by \textit{C. N. Delzell}, \textit{L. González-Vega} and \textit{H. Lombardi} [in: Comput. Algebraic Geometry, Pap. Conf., Nice 1992, Prog. Math. 109, 61-75 (1993; Zbl 0804.14001)] and several Positivstellensatz cases. The three theorems proved concern: (a) Rational \(C^r\) parametrization of Hilbert's \(17^{\text{th}}\) problem; (b) Parametrizations for a variant of the homogeneous Hilbert's \(17^{\text{th}}\) problem; (c) Parametrization of the weak real homogeneous Nullstellensatz. In order to prove the results, a new and more general version for the homogeneous Nullstellensatz is proved.

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Cited in

(3)

• Continuity properties for flat families of polynomials. I: Continuous parametrizations
• Impossibility of \(C^{\infty}\) variation or formal power series variation in solutions to Hilbert's 17th problem
• Positive and smooth Gordon-Wixom coordinates

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