SU(2) and SU(1,1) algebra eigenstates: A unified analytic approach to coherent and intelligent states

DOI10.1007/BF02435763zbMATH Open0883.22010arXivquant-ph/9701003MaRDI QIDQ1376471FDOQ1376471

Constantin Brif

Publication date: 18 December 1997

Published in: International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce the concept of algebra eigenstates which are defined for an arbitrary Lie group as eigenstates of elements of the corresponding complex Lie algebra. We show that this concept unifies different definitions of coherent states associated with a dynamical symmetry group. On the one hand, algebra eigenstates include different sets of Perelomov's generalized coherent states. On the other hand, intelligent states (which are squeezed states for a system of general symmetry) also form a subset of algebra eigenstates. We develop the general formalism and apply it to the SU(2) and SU(1,1) simple Lie groups. Complete solutions to the general eigenvalue problem are found in the both cases, by a method that employs analytic representations of the algebra eigenstates. This analytic method also enables us to obtain exact closed expressions for quantum statistical properties of an arbitrary algebra eigenstate. Important special cases such as standard coherent states and intelligent states are examined and relations between them are studied by using their analytic representations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9701003

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zbMATH Keywords

coherent statesrepresentationsLie groupquantum statistical propertiescomplex Lie algebraalgebra eigenstates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over real fields: analytic methods (22E45) Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Coherent states (81R30)

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Cited In (26)

• \(sl(2)\)-modules by \(sl(2)\)-coherent states
• Quasienergy operators and generalized squeezed states for systems of trapped ions
• SU(1,1) solution for the Dunkl–Coulomb problem in two dimensions and its coherent states
• Minimum and maximum quantum uncertainty states for qubit systems
• Barut-Girardello and Klauder-Perelomov coherent states for the Kravchuk functions
• BARUT–GIRARDELLO COHERENT STATES CONSTRUCTED BY Y_{m m}(θ,φ) AND Y_{m+1 m}(θ,φ) FOR A FREE PARTICLE ON THE SPHERE
• Generalized intelligent states of the \(\text{su}(N)\) algebra
• INTELLIGENT STATES FOR AN INTERPOLATING ALGEBRA
• Coherent states à la Klauder-Perelomov for the Pöschl-Teller potentials
• SU(1, 1) covariant s-parametrized maps
• Su(2) intelligent states as coupledsu(2) coherent states
• COHERENT STATES FOR GENERALIZED LAGUERRE FUNCTIONS
• Intelligent spin states constructed from SU_q(2) coherent states
• Generalized phase states and dynamics of generalized coherent states
• The algebraic approach for the derivation of ladder operators and coherent states for the Goldman and Krivchenkov oscillator by the use of supersymmetric quantum mechanics
• The algebra eigenstates method for some systems with spin-like interactions
• \(\mathrm{SU}(1,1)\) coherent states for Dirac-Kepler-Coulomb problem in \(D+1\) dimensions with scalar and vector potentials
• Analytic representations based on su(3) coherent states and Robertson intelligent states
• Generalized coherent and intelligent states for exact solvable quantum systems
• Dynamics of states in the nonlinear interaction regime between a three-level atom and generalized coherent states and their non-classical features
• SU(1, 1) and SU(2) Perelomov number coherent states: algebraic approach for general systems
• On SU(1,1) intelligent coherent states
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• Analytic representations based on \(\text{SU}(1,1)\) Lie algebra coherent states for squeezed displaced Fock states

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