Dissipation and topologically massive gauge theories in the pseudo-Euclidean plane

DOI10.1006/APHY.1996.0126zbMATH Open0886.53057arXivhep-th/9603092OpenAlexW1983934023MaRDI QIDQ1379321FDOQ1379321

E. Graziano, Massimo Blasone, Giuseppe Vitiello, Oktay K. Pashaev

Publication date: 25 February 1998

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the pseudo-euclidean metrics Chern-Simons gauge theory in the infrared region is found to be associated with dissipative dynamics. In the infrared limit the Lagrangian of 2+1 dimensional pseudo-euclidean topologically massive electrodynamics has indeed the same form of the Lagrangian of the damped harmonic oscillator. On the hyperbolic plane a set of two damped harmonic oscillators, each other time-reversed, is shown to be equivalent to a single undamped harmonic oscillator. The equations for the damped oscillators are proven to be the same as the ones for the Lorentz force acting on two particles carrying opposite charge in a constant magnetic field and in the electric harmonic potential. This provides an immediate link with Chern-Simons-like dynamics of Bloch electrons in solids propagating along the lattice plane with hyperbolic energy surface. The symplectic structure of the reduced theory is finally discussed in the Dirac constrained canonical formalism.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9603092

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zbMATH Keywords

dissipative dynamicssymplectic structuredamped oscillatorscanonical formalismChern-Simons gauge theorysymplectic formalismtopologically massive electrodynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Applications of global analysis to the sciences (58Z05)

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